ISO 13741-1:1998

Plastics/rubber - Polymer dispersions and rubber latices (natural and synthetic) - Determination of residual monomers and other organic components by capillary-column gas chromatography - Part 1: Direct liquid injection method

This part of ISO 13741 specifies a method for the determination of residual monomers and other (saturated) organic components in aqueous polymer dispersions and latices as well as in related products. It makes use of capillary-column gas chromatography with direct injection of the liquid sample.

Residual monomers and saturated volatiles that have been successfully determined by this method include acrylic and methacrylic esters, acrylonitrile, butadiene, styrene, vinyl acetate, vinyl chloride as well as by-products such as acetaldehyde and ethylbenzene. Butadiene could be co-eluted with cis-2-butene.

Since the chromatograms obtained normally contain a series of peaks, it is only possible to determine the content of those volatiles for which response factors have been determined. For the identification of unknown peaks, auxiliary methods like mass spectroscopy or the use of a second GC column with a different polarity are advisable.