ASTM F1011-22

Standard Guide for Developing a Hazardous Materials Training Curriculum for Initial Response Personnel

1.1 This guide covers a format for a hazardous materials spill initial response team training curriculum. This guide is designed to assist trainers of initial response personnel in assessing the content of training curriculum by providing guidelines for subject content against which these curricula may be evaluated. The guide should be tailored by the trainer to fit specific circumstances that are present in the community or industry where a spill may occur. 1.2 Sections 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , and 9 of this guide identify those training areas that should be considered in a curriculum. The area of preplanning is listed and this topic should be seriously considered by the user. Training is only a small part of an overall spill response contingency plan. A properly equipped and trained spill response team cannot operate without a previously agreed plan of attack. 1.3 Currently the U.S. Code of Federal Regulation 29 CFR 1910.120, 40 CFR 112 Subpart B, 40 CFR 264 Subpart D, 40 CFR 265 Subpart D, and 49 CFR 172 Subpart H specify that producers, handlers, and shippers of hazardous materials shall plan and train for hazardous spill response. Additional training may be required for shipments by vessel (49 CFR 176.13) and highway (49 CFR 177.800). Regardless of the above regulatory requirements, training is essential to a proper response in an emergency. 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

NEMA MG 10012-2023

Safety Standard for Construction and Guide for Selection, Installation and Use of Electric Motors and Generators

Provides recommendations for the selection, installation and use of rotating electric machines so as to provide for the practical safeguarding of persons and property. (MG 10012-2023 revises and supersedes NEMA MG 2-2014.)

AWS C4.3/C4.3M:2018

Recommended Practices for Oxyfuel Gas Heating Torch Operation

The newly revised manual for oxyfuel gas heating torch operation includes the latest procedures to be used in conjunction with oxyfuel gas heating equipment. The manual also includes the latest safety requirements. Complete lists of equipment are available from individual manufacturers.

ANSI/ASSE Z9.3-2017

Spray Finishing Operations: Safety Code for Design, Construction and Ventilation

This standard is intended to help manufacturers and users protect the health of personnel from injurious effects of contact with gases, vapors, mists, dusts, powders or solvents used in, created, released or disseminated during or by spray finishing operations.

ANSI/ASSE A10.16-2009 Package

Safety Requirements for Tunnels, Shafts, and Caissons American National Standard for Construction and Demolition Operations with Comparision document for versions 1995 and 2009

This standard establishes safety requirements pertaining to the construction of tunnels, shafts, and caissons. Comparison document attempts to note the changes in the A10.16 standard.

ANSI/ASSP A10.47-2021

Work Zone Safety for Roadway Construction

This standard covers workers engaged in construction, utility work, maintenance or repair activities on any area of a roadway. Establishes the minimum requirements for the construction and maintenance of roadways to achieve the following objectives: (1.) Prevent worker injuries and illnesses resulting from working in roadway work zones; (2.) Establish safe work practices in roadway work zones; (3.) Prevent vehicular crashes in roadway work zones.

AWS C4.2/C4.2M:2017

Recommended Practices for Oxyfuel Gas Cutting Torch Operation

These recommended practices for oxyfuel gas cutting include the latest procedures to be used in conjunction with oxyfuel gas cutting equipment and the latest safety recommendations. Complete lists of equipment are available from individual manufacturers.

ANSI Z245.2-2013

Stationary Compactors - Safety Requirements for Installation, Maintenance, and Operation

Provides safety requirements with respect to the installation, operation, maintenance, service, repair, modification, and reconstruction (where applicable) of stationary compacting equipment. Applies to stationary compactors rated at 600 volts or less, for outdoor or indoor use, and are employed in accordance with the manufacturer's installation, operation, and maintenance instructions and procedures.

ANSI Z245.30-2008

Equipment Technology and Operations for Wastes and Recyclable Materials - Waste Containers - Safety Requirements

Establishes safety requirements with respect to the manufacture, reconstruction, use, modification, maintenance, service, operation, and installation (where applicable) of containers, two-wheeled carts, and two-wheeled cart lifters use for the collection, transportation and recycling of solid wastes.

ANSI Z245.5-2013

Baling Equipment - Safety Requirements for Installation, Maintenance, and Operation

This standard revises safety requirements with respect to the installation, operation, maintenance, service, repair, modification, and reconstruction (where applicable) of baling equipment covered by ANSI Z245.5-2008, Baling Equipment - Safety Requirements. The requirements of this standard apply to balers rated at 600 volts or less, for outdoor or indoor use, and are employed in accordance with the manufacturer's written installation, operation, and maintenance instructions and procedures.

CSA Z142-10 (R2024)

Code for power press operation: Health, safety, and safeguarding requirements

Preface This is the fifth edition of CSA Z142, Code for power press operation: Health, safety, and safeguarding requirements. It supersedes the previous editions, published in 2002 under the title Code for Power Press Operation: Health, Safety, and Guarding Requirements, 1990, 1976, and 1957 under the title Code for Punch and Brake Press Operation: Health, Safety, and Guarding Requirements. This Standard specifies requirements for the design, manufacturing, installation, maintenance, operation, and safeguarding of power presses to prevent injuries and accidents and enhance the safety of personnel who operate, set up, and maintain power presses. The scope of this new edition has been expanded to include direct drive and servo presses, which have become increasingly common in Canada. This edition also includes new requirements for equipment, procedures, and training related to pressurization of hydraulic tie rod nuts. The need for these requirements arose from the recommendations of a coroner’s jury in an inquest into the death of a worker in 2005 who died after he was struck in the throat by the female section of a quick-connect hydraulic coupling when he was unscrewing it from the port of a hydraulic cylinder. It was unknown to the workers that there was a dangerous buildup of hydraulic pressure behind the coupling. This edition also includes requirements for the use of laser-actuated active opto-electronic protective devices (AOPDs) on press brakes, aligned with the requirements of EN 12622. The requirements for control performance have been updated and aligned with international machine safety standards to incorporate into this Standard performance levels equivalent to control reliability. The term used for control performance requirements has been revised in this Standard to harmonize with other standards to enable equipment imported from other countries to meet the performance requirements of this Standard. This change does not result in an increase in performance level requirements. The term “safety circuit performance” is now used in this Standard. This Standard allows for the use of other standards that have equivalent levels to “control reliability”, which was the term used in the 2002 edition. It was the intent of the Technical Committee to harmonize this Standard, where possible and appropriate, with international and binational standards. The Technical Committee worked to ensure alignment with ANSI B11.1. This Standard was prepared by the Technical Committee on Power Press Operation, under the jurisdiction of the Strategic Steering Committee on Occupational Health and Safety, and has been formally approved by the Technical Committee. It will be submitted to the Standards Council of Canada for approval as a National Standard of Canada. Scope 1.1 This Standard applies to the design, manufacturing, installation, maintenance, and operation of power presses (presses). The purpose of this Standard is to reduce the risk of injury to people working on or adjacent to presses during press set-up, operation, and maintenance. 1.2 This Standard covers the occupational health and safety requirements for all classes of presses, i.e., mechanical (servo, part-revolution clutch, and full-revolution clutch), hydraulic, and pneumatic, that are fitted with a slide/ram/platen (or slide/ram/platens), and with dies for blanking, cutting, trimming, drawing, punching, forming, bending, stamping, assembling, or processing metal or other materials, or for die proving and tryout. Note: The following are examples of equipment commonly referred to as power presses: (a) manually fed presses; (b) automatically fed presses; (c) transfer presses; (d) tandem line presses; (e) servo presses/direct-drive presses; (f) press brakes; (g) powdered-metal presses; (h) presses used within production cells; (i) spotting presses; and (j) presses used in the hydro-forming process. 1.3 The following machines are excluded from this Standard: (a) cold headers and forming machines; (b) horizontal and vertical bulldozers; (c) eyelet machines; (d) forging presses and hammers; (e) high-energy-rate presses; (f) spot and projection welders; (g) injection moulding machines; (h) riveting machines; (i) turret presses; (j) wire termination machines; (k) bearing and bushing insertion machines; (l) leak testers; (m) die-casting machines; (n) printing industry presses and die-cutting machines; (o) extrusion presses; (p) horizontal benders; and (q) ironworking machines. 1.4 This Standard specifies general health and safety requirements for presses and details safety requirements in danger zones in and around the point of operation. 1.5 Machines processing material whose temperature during processing exceeds 760 C (1400 F) are associated with the metal-forging industry and are outside of the scope of this Standard. 1.6 A press is typically not a stand-alone device, but is integrated into an automated work cell with other machinery or devices that have Standards covering their use. Accordingly, users of this Standard should review the requirements of other applicable Standards as a part of implementing the requirements of this Standard. 1.7 In CSA Standards, "shall" is used to express a requirement, i.e., a provision that the user is obliged to satisfy in order to comply with the standard; "should" is used to express a recommendation or that which is advised but not required; "may" is used to express an option or that which is permissible within the limits of the standard; and "can" is used to express possibility or capability. Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternative requirements; the purpose of a note accompanying a clause is to separate from the text explanatory or informative material. Notes to tables and figures are considered part of the table or figure and may be written as requirements. Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (non-mandatory) to define their application. 1.8 The values given in SI (metric) units are the standard. The values in parentheses are for information only.

CSA Z275.2-2020

Occupational safety code for diving operations

Preface This is the seventh edition of CSA Z275.2, Occupational safety code for diving operations. It supersedes the previous editions published in 2015, 2011, 2004, 1992, 1982, and 1974. It is part of a series of Standards on diving and caisson systems covering hyperbaric facilities, occupational diving, and construction work in compressed air environments. The significant changes to this edition include the following: a) new provisions for SCUBA diving, combining "restricted" and "unrestricted" categories into one "occupational SCUBA" category; b) clarification of crew size requirements for SCUBA diving, including a new requirement to conduct a dive site risk assessment in order to determine appropriate crew size (Clause 7.5); c) incorporation of updated crew size requirements for surface-supplied diving (Clause 8.2) as published in the 2018 Amendment to Z275.2-15; d) expanded references to IMCA guidelines for offshore diving (Clauses 9.2and 9.3); e) clarification of requirements for four categories of contaminated diving (Clause 11and Table 8); f) provision of further guidance on nitrox diving, along with new definitions (Clause 12); and g) addition of a new Annex (K) on "diver rescue methods". This Standard has also been harmonized with regulations, standards, guidelines, and codes developed by the Canadian Oil and Gas Lands Administration (COGLA), the Oil and Gas Producers (OGP), the International Marine Contractors Association (IMCA), and NORSOK. This Standard is not intended to supersede the requirements of applicable occupational safety and health regulations. Criteria in this Standard have been written in a manner that allows the user to comply both with the Standard and applicable legislated requirements throughout Canada. This Standard is not intended for use as a diving or procedure manual. It is designed to be inflexible in those matters that experience has shown to be critical to the safety of the diver, and yet flexible in those areas where the responsibility and considered judgment of operators provide the highest degree of safety in specialized operations. Specific exposure tables and decompression schedules are not included in this Standard in view of the fact that a number of well-tested and authoritative tables are available for use by divers and for adoption by the regulatory authorities. CSA Group acknowledges that the development of this Standard was made possible, in part, by the financial support of the Canadian government departments responsible for occupational health and safety for the development of this edition, the Diver Certification Board of Canada, the Canadian Association of Diving Contractors, and several commercial diving companies. This Standard has been developed in compliance with Standards Council of Canada requirements for National Standards of Canada. It has been published as a National Standard of Canada by CSA Group. Scope 1.1 General 1.1.1 This Standard applies to occupational diving operations conducted in connection with all types of work and employment, and describes the requirements for occupational safety. Note: It is recognized that certain underwater tasks might require specialized standards of practice and/or operational techniques that differ from the requirements of this Standard yet may be acceptable to the authority having jurisdiction. Users should consult applicable provincial and federal occupational safety and health regulations to determine whether they impose safety requirements additional to or more stringent than those of this Standard. 1.1.2 This Standard addresses equipment requirements and operational procedures for the following diving systems: a) SCUBA diving systems (see Clause 7); b) surface-supplied diving systems (see Clauses 8and 9); c) deep diving systems (see Clause 9); d) one-atmosphere diving systems (see Clause 10); and e) diving in contaminated environments (see Clause 11). 1.2 Limitations 1.2.1 This Standard does not apply to scientific diving as defined in Clause 3. 1.2.2 This Standard does not apply to diving operations performed solely for sport or recreation. 1.2.3 This Standard does not include work techniques associated with underwater diving operations. 1.3 Terminology In this Standard, "shall" is used to express a requirement, i.e., a provision that the user is obliged to satisfy in order to comply with the Standard; "should" is used to express a recommendation or that which is advised but not required; and "may" is used to express an option or that which is permissible within the limits of the Standard. Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternative requirements; the purpose of a note accompanying a clause is to separate from the text explanatory or informative material. Notes to tables and figures are considered part of the table or figure and may be written as requirements. Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (non-mandatory) to define their application. 1.4 Units of measurement The values given in SI units are the units of record for the purposes of this Standard. Where values are given in parentheses, they are for information and comparison only.

IEEE 1127-2023

IEEE Guide for the Design, Construction, and Operation of Electric Power Substations for Community Acceptance and Environmental Compatibility

Significant community acceptance and environmental compatibility items to be considered during the planning and design phases, the construction period, and the operation of electric supply substations are identified, and ways to address these concerns to obtain community acceptance and environmental compatibility are documented. On-site generation and telecommunication facilities are not considered.

902-1998

IEEE Guide for Maintenance, Operation and Safety of Industrial and Commercial Power Systems (Yellow Book)

IEEE C95.4-2002 (R2008)

IEEE Recommended Practice for Determining Safe Distances From Radio Frequency Transmitting Antennas When Using Electric Blasting Caps During Explosive Operations

Reaffirmed 2008. This project provides recommended practices for the prediction and practical determination of safe distances from radio and radar transmitting antennas when using electric blasting caps to remotely detonate an explosive charge. Specifically, this document includes mathematical formulas, tables, and charts that allow the user to determine safe distances from RF transmitters with spectrum bands from 0.5 MHz to 300 GHz, including VHF, UHF television antennas, FM, AM radio transmitting antennas, radar, navigation beacons, and portable communication devices.

IEC/TS 61149 Ed. 1.0 b:1995

Guide for safe handling and operation of mobile radio equipment

This publication has the status of a Technical Report - type 2.

ASTM E2349-19

Standard Practice for Safety Requirements in Metal Casting Operations: Sand Preparation, Molding, and Core Making; Melting and Pouring; and Cleaning and Finishing

1.1 This practice covers the requirements of applying the design, construction, and operation of the machinery and equipment used in metal casting operations sand preparation, molding and core making, melting and pouring, and cleaning and finishing. This practice does not apply to die casting operations. 1.2 Purpose The requirements of this practice, including the training of supervisors and employees, are intended to minimize the possibility of injury to operating and maintenance personnel while working on, or in the vicinity of, the specified equipment. Compliance with this practice, in conjunction with OSHA regulations, provides a relatively safe environment, which is a fundamental requisite in helping to prevent occupational injuries. 1.3 Application: 1.3.1 New Installations After the date of publication, all new installations within the scope of this specification shall be in conformance with its requirements. Any existing machine installation moved to a new plant or another location in the same plant is deemed a new installation when it is installed in the new location. However, an existing installed machine (former installation) that is moved for a short distance, for example, to provide additional aisle space, is not deemed to be a new installation. 1.3.2 Existing Installations After the approval date of this practice, installations existing on, or before, this date shall be modified as necessary to be in conformance with all requirements of this practice. Where it is not practical to modify an existing facility in conformance with this practice, deficiencies shall be noted and plans for compliance shall be included in any future facility or equipment changes. Those facilities and equipment on order or in the process of construction on the date of publication of this practice shall be considered as an existing installation. This practice applies to existing equipment if it lacks the necessary employee protection (personal protective equipment or administrative controls). 1.4 The values stated in inch/pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values in brackets are for information only. 1.5 The text of this practice references notes and footnotes which provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes (excluding those in tables and figures) shall not be considered as requirements of the standard. 1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.7 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

NFPA 3-2024

3 Commissioning Fire Prot Life Safety System 24

Developed in response to a request from the National Institute of Building Sciences (NIBS), NFPA 3 outlines the commissioning process and integrated testing of fire protection and life safety systems, to ensure systems perform in conformity with the desig

ANSI/ISA 12.13.02-2012

Explosive Atmospheres - Part 29-2: Gas detectors - Selection, installation, use and maintenance of detectors for flammable gases and oxygen

This part of ISA-60079-29 gives guidance on, and recommended practice for, the selection, installation, use and maintenance of electrically operated group II apparatus intended for use in industrial and commercial safety applications for the detection and measurement of flammable gases complying with the requirements of ISA-60079-29-1 and ANSI/ISA-12.13.04.

ANSI/ISA TR12.13.03-2009

Guide for Combustible Gas Detection as a Method of Protection

Combustible gas detection used for process safety management may also be used to provide protection from explosion or fires by minimizing the possibility of an accumulation of combustible gases reaching ignitable levels. Criteria are developed to establish combustible gas levels to initiate alarms, initiate increase in ventilation rates and to initiate shutdown of processes to shutoff the flow of combustible gas that has breached containment. It is the intent of this document to compile and refine techniques for the use of combustible gas sensors and controllers to monitor and control sources of combustible gas release into the atmosphere within designated spaces. It is also the intent that these products and techniques be adapted by industries and used with processes that have historically not employed combustible gas detection as a method of protection.

AS 4655-2005

Fire safety audits (FOREIGN STANDARD)

Sets out requirements for auditing fire safety measures against nominated audit criteria, including those relating to life safety. Includes general principles of auditing, audit program management, the fire safety audit process and responsibilities, reporting, fire safety audit levels, audit team competence evaluation of auditors and derivation of fire safety audit criteria.

ASTM D7316-14

Standard Guide for Interpretation of Existing Field Instrumentation to Influence Emergency Response Decisions

1.1 The objective of this guide is to provide useful information for the interpretation of radiological instrument responses in the event of a radiological incident or emergency. 1.2 For the purposes of this guide, a radiological incident or emergency is defined as those events that follow the indication of the presence of radioactive material outside of a Department of Energy (DOE) or Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) defined radiological area. The event may be triggered by a law enforcement officer wearing a radiation pager during the course of his routine duties, a first responder at the scene of an accident wearing a radiation pager, a HAZMAT team responding to the scene of an accident known to involve radioactive material surveying the area, etc. 1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

ASTM E2601-23

Standard Practice for Radiological and Nuclear Emergency Response

1.1 This practice provides decision-making considerations for response to both accidental and intentional incidents that involve radioactive material. It provides information and guidance for what to include in response planning and what activities to conduct during a response. It also encompasses the practices to respond to any situation complicated by radiation in conjunction with the associated guidance for the specific type of incident. 1.1.1 The intended audience for the standard includes planners as well as emergency responders, incident commanders, and other emergency workers who should be protected from radiation. 1.1.2 The scope of this practice applies to all types of radiological emergencies. While it does not fully consider response to an NPP accident, 3 an explosive RDD, or nuclear detonation, detailed guidance to respond to such incidents is provided in other documents, such as those cited in the introduction. With respect to the guidance documents, this practice provides the general principles that apply to the broad range of incidents and associated planning goals but relies on the AHJ to apply and tailor their response planning based on those documents as well as the limitation of the personnel and equipment resources in the jurisdiction. In addition, the AHJ should use those documents to identify improvements to planning and resources to be better prepared for the more complex emergencies. 1.1.3 This practice does not expressly address emergency response to contamination of food or water supplies. 1.1.4 The Emergency Response Guide (ERG) published by the Department of Transportation provides valuable information for response to traffic accidents involving radioactive materials. For other radiological or nuclear incidents, however, the ERG may not provide adequate information on appropriate protective measures and should not be the sole resource used. 1.2 This practice applies to those emergency response agencies that have a role in the response to an accidental or intentional radiological or nuclear incident. It should be used by emergency response organizations such as law enforcement, fire service, emergency medical services, and emergency management. 1.3 This practice assumes that implementation begins with the recognition of a radiological or nuclear incident and ends when emergency response actions cease or the response is supported by specialized regional, state, or federal response assets. 1.4 AHJs using this practice should identify hazards, develop a plan, acquire and track equipment, and provide training consistent with the descriptions provided in Section 6 . 1.5 While response to radiological hazards is the focus of this practice, responders must consider all hazards during a response; it is possible that non-radiological hazards may present a greater danger at an incident, particularly in incidents with wide area dispersion. 1.5.1 This practice does not fully address assessing the risks from airborne radioactivity. Equipment to determine this potential hazard is not widely available in emergency responder communities. Like other responses to unknown hazards, respiratory protection commonly used by responders is required until a complete hazard identification assessment is complete. 1.6 This practice is divided into the following sections: Section Title 1 Scope 2 Referenced Documents 3 Terminology 4 Summary of Practice 5 Significance and Use 6 Prerequisites for Radiological or Nuclear Emergency Response 7 Nuclear Detonation Response 8 Radiological Emergency Response Appendix X1 Operational Guidance for Responding to Radiological or Nuclear Incidents, or both, and Emergencies Appendix X2 Summary of Blast and Radiation Zones Following a Nuclear Detonation Appendix X3 Practicing ALARA Using Time, Distance, and Shielding: Determining Radiological Dose Appendix X4 Radiological Emergency Response Guidelines Appendix X5 Emergency Response Checklist for Radiological Incidents Appendix X6 Radiation Detection Instruments Appendix X7 Example Radiation Safety Procedures Appendix X8 Sample Radiation Safety Procedures Appendix X9 Training Resources Appendix X10 Radiation Units, Conversions, and Abbreviations N/A References N/A Bibliography 1.7 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.8 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.9 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.